Hepatitis, a viral infection that affects the liver, can be a serious threat to travellers, especially in certain parts of the world. Many countries in Africa, Asia, Central and South America, and the Caribbean require or strongly recommend Hepatitis A and B vaccines for travellers. As a result, Hepatitis Travel Vaccines are essential. Protecting yourself with these vaccines is crucial, as Hepatitis can cause long-term liver damage, liver failure, and even death.
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV). It usually spreads by eating or drinking contaminated food or water, or through close contact with an infected person. Hepatitis A can cause a range of symptoms, from mild flu-like illness to severe liver problems. Major symptoms include fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark urine, and jaundice.
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a more severe liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). It spreads through contact with infectious body fluids, such as blood, semen, and vaginal fluids. This can happen through sexual contact, sharing needles, or from mother to baby during childbirth. Unlike Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B can become chronic, leading to long-term liver damage, cirrhosis, or liver cancer. Symptoms of Hepatitis B are similar to that of Hepatitis A.
The Importance of Vaccination
Hepatitis A Vaccine
The Hepatitis A vaccine is highly effective and is recommended for all travellers to regions where the virus is common, including parts of Africa, Asia, Central and South America, and Eastern Europe. The vaccine is usually given in two doses, six months apart. The first dose provides significant protection, and the second dose offers long-term immunity.
Hepatitis B Vaccine
The Hepatitis B vaccine is also highly effective and is recommended for travellers to areas with high rates of Hepatitis B, such as sub-Saharan Africa, East Asia, and the Pacific Islands. It is especially crucial for those who may engage in high-risk behaviours, such as unprotected sex or drug use. The vaccine is administered in three doses over six months, with alternative schedules available for those needing rapid protection.
Combining Hepatitis A and B Vaccines
For those needing protection against both viruses, a combined Hepatitis A and B vaccine is available. This combination vaccine is given in three doses over six months, providing robust immunity against both infections.
Kindly refer to the travel guide on Travel Health Pro for more information on travel requirements for your destination.
Get vaccinated at Hodgson Pharmacy
Ensure safe and worry-free travels by getting your Hepatitis A and B vaccines as part of your routine vaccinations or from Hodgson Pharmacy travel clinic. Our expert pharmacists provide comprehensive travel health services, making Hodgson your trusted destination for all your vaccination needs. Contact Us today stay protected and healthy on your journeys.
Book an appointment at one of our convenient locations, including Dartford, Longfield and Gravesend to ensure you’re well-prepared for your trip.
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